Saturday, December 21, 2019

Comparative Analysis of the Lesson and Barn Burning Essay

The overwhelming poverty that Sylvia (Toni Cade Bambara, The Lesson p.543) and Abner (William Faulkner, Barn Burning p.250) experience dooms them both to a life of self-destruction. Though from different worlds, Sylvia and Abner both experience hate, confusion, and anger because of their lowly positions in life. Instead of trying to better themselves, they choose to vent their dissatisfactions on others, and ignore the cause of the discriminations they face. Sylvia and Abner have both experienced a life full of hardships. Abner has a history of commiting crimes for a living, such as the time he spent stealing horses during the civil war. Though from a completely different time frame and setting, Sylvia has also spent her life†¦show more content†¦Though Sylvia and Abner both detest the upper classes weath and superfluosness, they are still jealous that they cannot have that weath and ease of life. With this conflict come feelings that life is unfair and unjust. They hate what they cannot attain, yet still want it. This leads both Sylvia and Abner to destructive behavior. Being an adult, Abner is both more aware of what he feels to be an undeserved disparency between classes, and more direct in expressing his anger about it. Abner steals, burns the barns of his employers, and ruins their possessions. He is also considerably more violent, seeing nothing wrong with hitting his son across the face to teach him a lesson. Sylvias anger is much more subtle. She is still young, and has not endured all of the suffering that Abner has. Her hate is less tangible, her anger directionless. She is confused by the injustices she sees, and does not know how to express it. Sylvia fights to keep from developing the clear cut ideas Abner has about class, and instead expresses her anger in any direction. Miss Moore receives a fair amount of this, coming to be scorned by Sylvia because she is educated. Sugar also feels Syl vias anger, when Sylvia stand...[s] on her foot so she [wont] continue to talk to Miss Moore aboutShow MoreRelatedMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 Pagesfollowing classification of cases by subject matter to be helpful. I thank those of you who made this and other suggestions. Classification of Cases by Major Marketing Topics Topics Most Relevant Cases Marketing Research and Consumer Analysis Coca-Cola, Disney, McDonald’s, Google, Starbucks Product Starbucks, Nike, Coke/Pepsi, McDonald’s, Maytag, Dell, Hewlett-Packard, Newell Rubbermaid, DaimlerChrysler, Kmart/Sears, Harley-Davidson, Boeing/Airbus, Merck, Boston Beer, Firestone/FordRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 PagesLeadership Chapter 2 Organization Strategy and Project Selection 1.4 Projects and programs (.2) 1.4.1 Managing the portfolio 1.4.3 Strategy and projects 2.3 Stakeholders and review boards 12.1 RFP’s and vendor selection (.3.4.5) 11.2.2.6 SWAT analysis 6.5.2.7 Schedule compression 9.4.2.5 Leadership skills G.1 Project leadership 10.1 Stakeholder management Chapter 11 Teams Chapter 3 Organization: Structure and Culture 2.4.1 Organization cultures [G.7] 2.4.2 Organization structureRead MoreMarketing and Financial Markets41809 Words   |  168 PagesMarketing Strategies 30 Part 2: environmental Forces and Social and ethical responsibilities 61 3. the Marketing environment 62 4. Social Responsibility and ethics in Marketing 92  © Part 3: Using information, Technology, and Target Market Analysis 127 5. Marketing Research and information Systems 128 6. target Markets: Segmentation, evaluation, and Positioning 158 Part 4: Customer Behavior 191 7. Consumer Buying Behavior 192 8. Business Markets and Buying Behavior 222 9. Reaching GlobalRead MoreIgbo Dictionary129408 Words   |  518 Pagescame to the conclusion that translation work was held back by the problem of dialects, and that more must be learnt before a firm policy could be evolved. To this end, in the late 1870s he ordered the missionaries at Onitsha to begin work on a comparative dictionary of Igbo dialects. This ambitious enterprise was not carried out, mainly because of lack of able researchers, but such material as did become available, Crowther put together to form a dictionary.... In 1904 Ganot published an EnglishRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesLine 58 Understanding and Appreciating Individual Differences Important Areas of Self-Awareness 61 Emotional Intelligence 62 Values 65 Ethical Decision Making and Values 72 Cognitive Style 74 Attitudes Toward Change 76 Core Self-Evaluation 79 SKILL ANALYSIS 84 Cases Involving Self-Awareness 84 Communist Prison Camp 84 Computerized Exam 85 Decision Dilemmas 86 SKILL PRACTICE 89 Exercises for Improving Self-Awareness Through Self-Disclosure 89 Through the Looking Glass 89 Diagnosing Managerial Characteristics

Friday, December 13, 2019

A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed Free Essays

A friend in need is a friend indeed. A man who stands by his friend in adversity is a true friend. Selfless love is the base of true friendship. We will write a custom essay sample on A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed or any similar topic only for you Order Now True friends share each other’s joy and sorrow, pain and pleasure. They do not fall off in adversity. They have full confidence in each other. They never betray each other. Prosperity makes friends, adversity tries them. A selfless friend is a blessing; a selfish friend is a curse. The first is an angel and the second is a devil. One makes your career while the other mars it. True friendship means great self-sacrifice on the part of both. A true friend foregoes pleasure and convenience. He goes out of his way and faces difficulties in his way with joy and even with pride. The friendship between Krishna and Sudama is a classic example of genuine friendship. Joy and sorrow, success and failure, good fortune and misfortune, are equally shared by a pair of true friends. They shoulder the burden of life equally for they feel that they sail in the same boat and that they have to sink and swim together. A selfish friend is rich in words and poor in deeds. He talks tall but when you are in trouble, he leaves you in the lurch. A selfish friend is always after grinding his own axe. He does not love you, he only loves your riches. You give him a loan of money; you will lose not only the loan but also your friendship into the bargain. A friend in need is the medicine of life. He stands by us through thick and thin, in weal and woe. He is a source of joy and inspiration. A friend in need is a true guide. He is always loyal and faithful. He is never a victim of misunderstanding. He is not a flatterer and a yes man. He is open and plain. If his friend goes wrong, he will openly tell him that he should desist from such a course. Lucky is the man who has a true friend-a friend in need and adversi How to cite A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed, Essay examples A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed Free Essays Who is a friend and what is that which is known as friendship? It is the connection that generally exists between two individuals who are not related to one another on account of any family ties. It is also possible that people who are close relations too can become friends. Here we are dealing with this kind of friends although there is another category of friends spread beyond national boundaries. We will write a custom essay sample on A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed or any similar topic only for you Order Now This category is known as pen friends who begin their relationship not through personal association but by means of exchanging letters. Very often a pen friend is someone who lives in another country. This connection does not last long because it is mainly intended to gather information about countries, different cultures and life styles. Thus the relationship between most pen friends is temporary. However, there are instances where it develops into matrimonial combinations. The title of this essay is a well known proverb that has come down to us from our ancestors. At a glance, it is seen that it has made a distinction between a good friendship and a bad friendship. What it simply says is that a true friend will never run away from you when you have fallen into difficulty or trouble. In other words, the true friend will stand with you through thick and thin. It is the noble quality of real friendship. In your childhood or during your school days or at your work place, you will come in contact with various people by reason of the fact that you have to keep company with them during your studies or work hours. This alone does not develop a bond of healthy friendship. Cultivating a true friendship is a long and complex process, leading to a life-long relationship, which is of mutual benefit. A true friend has several decent characteristics. How do we identify such a person? He is honest, upright, selfless, humble, and reasonable and listens to advice. He is ready to ensure your well-being and out to help you whenever and wherever it is possible. Having such a person as your friend is a great strength for you. It is an invaluable asset that ensures your advancement. On the other hand, there are friends who do not have these qualities. Their behaviour is quite the opposite. They are with you till such time as they can receive benefits out of you and will abandon you when you are in difficulty – financial or otherwise. Such treacherous people should be kept at a distance. An unknown opportunistic friend is more dangerous than a known enemy. We have read the biblical parable about â€Å"The Prodigal Son†. He spent all his wealth got from his father on his friends and became a pauper at last. All his friends abandoned him when he fell into difficulty. Then he understood the true nature of the friends who were around him. This story teaches us the lesson of selecting true friends and avoiding false ones. Thus a friend in need is a friend indeed who will remain with you all the time – whether it is rain or sunshine. How to cite A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed, Papers

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Mrs. Fields Cookies Case Study free essay sample

Another aspect that was focused on is food hygiene to attract more customers. ?Place: Store is strategically located outside the food court, normally near department or clothing stores to target impulse buyers. Service? Treat employees as important as customers. ?Encourage employees to be â€Å"wacky† and personable so that customers feel comfortable purchasing cookies. Support activities – according to Porter’s model Organization? Believed in â€Å"The less hierarchy, the better†¦Ã¢â‚¬  which means focusing on managing internal customers would take them away from managing the key business processes. Human Resources? Place high value on employees by using â€Å"promote from within† strategy. ?Employees are rewarded for their performance with a bonus system. Technology? Believed in â€Å"Demeaning for people to do what machines can do† which means employing technologies to free managers from tedious tasks that a computer can do. Purchasing? Maintaining consistent quality and taste by purchasing from the same suppliers year after year. Question#4 What role does IT play in the Mrs. We will write a custom essay sample on Mrs. Fields Cookies Case Study or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Fields’ Cookies organizational structure? Answer to question#4 At Mrs. Fields’ Cookies, IT (or MIS, also a part of IT) enables Mrs. Fields’ Cookies to have â€Å"Networked Organization Structure†. According to the case, the organization structure was designed to be flat but at the same time there was a hierarchy (reporting chain). IT enables this structure to happen by using centralized information system out of Utah and distributed it to everyone as needed. Question#5 Would you describe Mrs. Fields’ Cookies as more of a functional hierarchy structured along traditional information line or more of an IT-enabled network consisting of tailored business processes? Why? Answer to question#5 We definitely describe Mrs. Fields’ Cookies as more of an IT-enabled network consisting of tailored business processes because IT is integrated with each business process, according to the case study. Some examples are: ? Store operation process is integrated with system providing work structure, production schedule and marketing strategy recommendation. ?Controller at head quarter in Utah is also integrated with system collecting and processing sales information received from all stores. The system then helps Controller in generating reports for management review. Question#6 Using the 5 Forces Model, analyze Mrs. Fields’ Cooks. What challenges does Mrs. Fields’ Cookies, Inc. face in the next five years? How positioned is the company to meet those challenges? Answer to question#6 Potential threat of new entrants According to the case study, Mrs. Fields’ Cookies was a part of the sweet snack industry. It was considered specialty sweet snack food. We believe that it will be easy for new businesses to enter the market and thus to maintain a competitive advantage Mrs. Fields’ cookies will require large investment, well-defined business strategy, perfectly implemented information system and of course considerable time frame to establish themselves as well-known cookies makers. Thus, we believe there is a high threat of new entrants. Bargaining power of buyers We believe that the customer has high bargaining power because specialty cookie, for many consumers could be a superior goods, but not necessarily a necessity goods. The customer does not have any switching cost if he/she does not like it, or if he/she finds that the price to be too high. Further in such situations, it becomes very important for the firm to understand its customers and target market to sustain in the competitive environment. Bargaining power of suppliers We believe that the supplier has high bargaining power because Mrs. Fields’ Cookies bought its main ingredient, chocolate, from the same supplier for 10 years. On one hand this practice may help the supplier understand and manage its inventories, but on the other hand we assume that this could make it difficult for Mrs. Fields’ Cookies to change chocolate supplier not only in terms of establishing a business relationship with a new supplier but also for the fact that it would change the quality and the taste of its cookies. Threat of substitute products Needless to say, there are plenty of edible products today. As we said earlier, specialty cookie is considered superior goods, but not necessity goods. Substitute products are already there in the market today. Thus, there is extremely high threat of substitute products for Mrs. Fields’ Cookies. Industry competitors We believe that Mrs. Fields’ Cookies does not currently face intense competition in its defined industry (special sweet snack). However, there are some other specialty food retails such as Starbucks and Cinnabon, which offer cookies in their product lines. What challenges does Mrs. Fields’ Cookies face in the next five years? Chocolate supplier may raise the price which will in turn force Mrs. Fields’ Cookies to raise retail selling price too. As we mentioned that the customer has high bargaining power, this may affect Mrs. Fields’ Cookies financially if the customer finds the price to be too high. ?By saying that retail selling price may be too high, Mrs. Fields’ Cookies can compensate th at by keeping its operating cost low to offset high input price. It will be a challenge to figure out how to utilize the information resources and combine it with IT to help save operating costs and create a market share for itself in the industry. How positioned is the company to meet those challenge? We believe that the company is now relatively positioned to meet the challenges, however for it to sustain the competitive advantage in the future; it will have to make use of information systems to expand its customer information system and also to keep its operating costs at the lowest possible level. A perfect blend of these two will enable the company to build customer value and in turn grow financially. Question#7 Using Papp’s article on alignment, describe the alignment situation at Mrs. Fields’ Cookies (review the question at the back of the chapter and then use the online tool). What was your point of view for this analysis – time frame and from what perspective (management, IT, or analyst)? What roles should the IT director and CEO be taking? Answer to question#7 Already informed Dr. Austin that the online tool does not work. Question will be unanswered, but will be discussed in class on 07/14. Question#8 What advice would you have given Debbi and Randy Fields in 1988? Why? Answer to question#8 We believe that â€Å"A logical extension for the bakery aspect of Mrs. Fields’ Cookies† did not work as it resulted in a net loss of $18. 5M in 1988. We would advise Debbi and Randy Fields to concentrate on the cookie business, instead of acquiring LPB (the bakery company), because we believe Debbi Fields specializes in the cookie business and the financial results before LPB acquisition proved the success. The reason we believe in the above is that combining the cookie business with bakery business took away Debbi’s and Randy’s focus from their expertise in the cookie business. By doing this, the idea of doing what they were best at was defeated. We also believe that closing down some cookies stores that performed poorly did not really support their original goals and instead necessitated write down of $19. 9M in real estate assets. We would suggest that Debbi and Randy Fields should have spent more money on RD to recognize the areas of improvement and use the resources to create opportunities to achieve strategic advantage by implementing the key changes.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

What is a Language

Neil Smith and Deirdre Wilson of University College in London focused on one of the fundamental ideas of contemporary linguistics concerning language as a rule-governed system. To say that a language is rule-governed is like also saying that it can be described in terms of a grammar.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on What is a Language specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Therefore, the grammar of a language is a description of the rules of the language, rules of a kind that human beings are innately disposed to learn .These rules differentiate grammatical from ungrammatical sentences and provide explicit descriptions of grammatical sentences, including their meaning and pronunciation. Although everyone has his or her unique grammar, all grammars have some things in common because of genetic constraints on the kinds of grammars and hence languages that human beings can learn. Languages change in time when it comes to c omparing language with other evolutionary systems therefore, organic and inorganic might also be pursued. While all of these approaches have undoubted appeal, there is an obvious logical point to be made and that is one must be able to describe a language, at least in part, before going on to compare it with other systems. It is easy to see that speakers of a language often behave as if their language were rule-governed. Fluent speakers may however make mistakes in speaking, and when they do, they have no hesitation in correcting themselves. It is however also possible for a speaker to feel that others around him are making mistakes although his willingness to correct them will, in many cases, be tempered by considerations of politeness (Finegan 89). A speaker who is willing to correct himself and others gives evidence that there is, for him, a right and a wrong way of saying things. However, it does not necessarily follow that in making these corrections he is applying a set of lin guistic rules. He might, for example, be following a set of linguistic conventions, or habits, or customs, which he dislikes seeing disrupted. So far, this may have seemed to imply that a grammar simply provides a means of registering and correcting mistakes. But the copy-editing function is an important one; however grammars are also concerned with the description of sentences which contain no mistakes at all. However, one’s ability to understand a sentence does not depend on custom, convention or habit, all of which would imply that repeated encounters with a sentence would be necessary before its correct interpretation could be established.Advertising Looking for essay on linguistics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Neither the ability to note a sentence as grammatical, nor the ability to produce or understand it seems to depend on prior encounters in this way. Conventions are also social constructs that takes two pe ople to establish and operate a system of conventions. The rule-systems however, could easily be constructed and operated by a single individual. When it comes to children, learning their first language, seem to be constructing their own rules but they get them wrong because they produce utterances that are ungrammatical from the adult point of view. However, the number of verbs with an irregular past tense, and nouns with exceptional plurals, is rather small resulting in overgeneralization, invention of rules, on the basis of extremely limited data. Divergences between rule-systems are not just found in the cases of children who are still learning their language. Fluent adults may find idiosyncrasies in their own language of which the most common are pronunciation and vocabulary. It has therefore been proved that no two adults possess exactly the same set of vocabulary items, pronounced in exactly the same way. This is however even true when it comes to syntactic rules (Fromkin 142 ). A more extreme instance of adult idiosyncrasy in speech is noticed when it comes to people who have had a stroke, or have otherwise suffered damage to the brain resulting to speech loss or aphasia. The best definition of criterion of aphasia is that the rules normally characteristic of speech have broken down, leading the patient to produce utterances which depending on the severity of his case and the number and type of rules involved, may be inappropriate. We have however been assuming that speakers of a language actually know the grammars which they use in producing and understanding sentences, correcting mistakes and so on. However, this assumption that speakers know grammars usually expressed as a claim that grammars are psychologically real pervades the whole of modern linguistic theory. Conclusion Learning a language as we have seen is equated with learning a grammar when knowing a language is equated to knowing a grammar. Linguistic differences between speakers are analyz ed as differences in their grammars.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on What is a Language specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Works Cited Finegan Edward. Language: Its Structure and Use. New York, NY: Cengage Learning. 2011. Print Fromkin Victoria. An Introduction to Language. Boston, MA: Harcourt Publishers Group. 2011. Print This essay on What is a Language was written and submitted by user Alissa P. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. 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Sunday, November 24, 2019

Mohandas Gandhi recognized as one of the greatest leaders and thinkers of the 20th Century essays

Mohandas Gandhi recognized as one of the greatest leaders and thinkers of the 20th Century essays Mohandas Gandhi, born to a merchant cast in India, defied his family and caste beliefs by studying law in England. This experience broadened his view of the British Empire. He found that he was often accepted there as an equal. After he finished his studies in England he returned to India, but was not terribly successful. Eventually he was hired by a company in 1893 to represent their interests in the British colony of Natal in Africa. He was the first "colored lawyer allowed to practice in Natal and did well. However, he discovered that Indians in Natal were harshly discriminated against. He believed that as a British subject he should be treated as the equal to the Englishmen in Natal and organized the Natal Indian Congress to work for Indian rights. However, he remained loyal to the British, intending to change their policies. He helped organize ambulance services during the Boer War and also helped against a Zulu In 1906, however, when no changes had occurred, he developed the philosophy of civil disobedience, based on writings of Thoreau, Tolstoy and Jesus Christ. He refused to comply with discriminatory laws, which put him Finally in 1914 the government made some concessions including the recognition of Indian marriages and dropping the poll tax for Indian In India he began working for "swaraj," or home rule for India. He worked hard to unite Hindus and Muslims, traditional opponents, to work for this goal. In 1920, arguing that dependence on English goods had undermined Indian self-sufficiency and economy, he urged all to spin their own yarn and weave their own cloth rather than buy British cloth. This led to his first imprisonment in India. In 1930, to protest a salt tax, he led a 200- mile march to the sea and taught the people to gather and refine the law. Once again he was imprisoned. Through this process he saw h ...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

The Effects of Immigration on Wages and Employment Essay

The Effects of Immigration on Wages and Employment - Essay Example The essay "The Effects of Immigration on Wages and Employment" analyzes the effect of immigration on the wages and employment rates of a particular area in terms of the effects for each city outmigration and reduced in-migration. Suffice to say, the mobility of workers both domestically and internationally has become commonplace thus altering the composition of the workforce in various places. Legal migrants form a substantial portion of the workforce in the United States. It is important to evaluate the impact of both the international migrations to the US and the domestic migrations on the native workers. According to Card (2005), immigration does not have a notable impact on the wages of both the natives and the immigrant workers. Card indicates that large differences in the proportions of immigrants do not cause differences in the relative wages. In order to investigate the effect of immigration on wages and employment, Card compared cities with large versus small numbers of immigrants. He also factored in the effects for each city outmigration and reduced in-migration. Card found out that immigration had a negligible effect on skilled and unskilled wages. Peri (2010) took a task analytic approach to investigate the study in focus. According to Peri, workers are in different occupations. For instance, natives have a better command of English language and therefore more suited for communication-oriented tasks compared to immigrants who specialize in jobs that are manual oriented. Peri also indicates that native born workers take on managerial tasks while educated immigrants are likely to work in specialized roles as engineers, doctors or scientists. Ultimately, a large a number of immigrant workers could lead to increased productivity of the natives and thus increase their wages and employment rate rather than decreasing them. Card, Borjas and Peri used fundamentally different methods to study the effects of immigration on wages and employment. Borjas’ findings were based on an intrinsic grouping of people based on social factors and comparing their wages and employment rate vis a vis proportion of immigration in their cities. It is imperative to not that Card used the same groupings and made findings to the effect that immigration had negligible effects on wages and employment. The difference in findings between Borjas and Card can be attributed to the fact the Borjas failed to consider the effect of capital investments changes to the production function. Peri a task oriented approach to evaluate the differences in terms of jobs that natives and immigrants undertook. It is notable that the findings of Card, Peri and Borjas are based on the methods that they used to conduct their studies. It is not possible to arrive at a generalized conclusion on the effects of immigrants on the wages and employment rates. However, both Peri and Card tentatively agree that the immigrants do not necessarily cause a negative impact on employment rates and wages. 2. Worker mobility is an important factor in market economies since it allows for free movement of workers to obtain employment of their choice. The